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Glossary of Heat Printing Terms
The world of heat printing can be full of jargon, especially for newcomers. From DTF to threadable platens, understanding the terminology is key to producing professional, consistent results. This glossary breaks down essential heat printing terms so decorators can speak the language of the trade.
- Adhesive Layer: The heat-sensitive layer that bonds a transfer to a garment.
- CAD-CUT: Stahls’ brand of heat transfer vinyl (HTV) known for vibrant colours and durability.
- Cold Peel: A type of transfer that is removed after it has fully cooled, often producing a smoother finish.
- Dwell Time: The amount of time a heat press applies pressure and heat to a transfer.
- DTF (Direct-to-Film): A printing method where designs are printed on film and then transferred to garments using heat.
- Embossing: A technique that creates a raised design on fabric or vinyl.
- Heat Press: The machine used to apply heat and pressure to transfers.
- Heat Transfer Vinyl (HTV): A material cut into shapes or letters, then heat-pressed onto a garment.
- Hot Peel: A transfer that is removed while still hot from the press for optimal adhesion.
- InkTra: Stahls’ range of heat transfers that allow Pantone-matched colours and soft hand-feel.
- Meta-Print: A reference term for print alignment and layering used in multi-part designs.
- Mock-Up: A sample garment printed before mass production to check placement and colour.
- Neck Label Transfer: A heat transfer applied inside the garment collar for branding and sizing.
- Pressure: The force applied by a heat press, crucial for adhesion and finish quality.
Reflective Transfer: Transfers designed to reflect light, often used in hi-vis or safety garments.
- Smart Heat Press: A press with digital controls, memory functions, and workflow-enhancing features.
- Substrate: The material or garment onto which a transfer is applied.
- Threadable Platen: A platen that can be lifted or slid to easily position garments with zips, seams, or bulky shapes.
- UltraColour MAX: Stahls’ DTF inks with extended colour range and improved accuracy.
- Weeding: The process of removing excess vinyl from an HTV design before pressing.
Understanding these terms improves workflow, accuracy, and communication. Whether you’re a beginner or scaling your production, knowing the language of heat printing helps you:
- Avoid mistakes with transfers and presses
- Communicate clearly with suppliers or clients
- Take full advantage of professional equipment and materials